Published
03 October 2026







There are 6 treatments with 7 propagules in each treatment: 1) Control – no treatment, 2) bees wax and pine resin (rosin), 3) wax, resin and sand, 4) wax, resin and chilli, 5) wax, resin and Baluk (bark of the Ceriops tagal mangrove used in making coconut wine), and 6) wax, resin and Rhizophera mucronata bark from local trees to BACs and ground up at BACs.